Economic Development Law Article 4-C, titled "The Procurement Opportunities Newsletter,"  is intended to ensure the integrity of the state procurement process by providing for regular, centralized public notice of state agency and public authority intentions to contract for goods and services in the amount of $50,000 or more in The New York State Contract Reporter.

The statute requires publication of the newsletter on a daily basis. A minimum of 15 business days must elapse between publication of the notice and the date on which a bid or proposal is due, except where a shorter period is authorized by law. The statute also provides for exemptions to be granted to the Contract Reporter advertising requirements.

The statute provides that no agency shall award and the State Comptroller shall not approve a procurement contract, unless notice of that contract first has appeared in the newsletter, or unless it is exempt. The following contracts are exempt under the statute:

1. Procurement contracts:
   1. Awarded on an emergency or critical basis.
   2. For which publication is not feasible.
   3. Exempted pursuant to procedures provided below.
      
      NOTE: No exemption shall be granted for any contracts, except for contracts awarded on an emergency or critical basis, for which competitive bidding is required by law.
2. Procurement contracts being rebid or re-solicited for substantially the same goods or services within 45 business days after the date on which bids or proposals were originally due.
3. Procurement contracts awarded pursuant to Section 162 (Preferred Sources) of the State Finance Law. Preferred sources include the Department of Corrections and Community Supervision, Division of Correctional Industries; Office of Children and Family Services and the Office of Temporary and Disability Assistance approved charitable not-for-profit agency for the blind; Office of Mental Health approved special employment program serving mentally ill persons; Education Department approved charitable not-for-profit agency for other severely disabled persons; U. S. Department of Veterans' Affairs operated workshops for qualified veterans performing work within this state.
4. Procurement contracts in an amount of $10,000 or less awarded by the State University of New York or the City University of New York. However, the State University of New York and the City University of New York are required to publish a quarterly listing of projected procurement purchases in excess of $10,000 and less than $50,000.
5. Procurement contracts awarded to not-for-profit providers of human services pursuant to a non-competitive selection process.

Process and Document Preparation:

ACCEPTABLE PROOFS OF PROCUREMENT NOTICE IN THE NEWSLETTER

The Office of the State Comptroller (OSC) will accept either of the following as proof that a notice appeared in the newsletter:

1. A copy, submitted with the contract, of the notice that was published in the newsletter, or
2. A statement submitted with the contract referencing the issue date and the category the notice appeared in and the contract number used in the notice.

DEFINITIONS

1. Emergency - For the purposes of this section, an "emergency" is an unanticipated, sudden, and unexpected occurrence beyond the control of an agency which threatens: (i) the life, health, safety, or welfare of any person, or (ii) the continued public use or function of property of the State of New York.
2. Critical - For the purposes of this section, "critical" is defined as a situation, excluding an emergency, which impacts a significant governmental operation requiring immediate governmental action. NOTE: An agency's failure to properly and timely plan in advance for all procurements, which then results in a situation in which normal procurement practices cannot be followed, will not constitute a critical basis for an exemption.
3. Not Feasible - For the purposes of this section, "not feasible" is defined as a situation or set of circumstances in which it can be demonstrated and documented that to provide notice in the Contract Reporter cannot be undertaken,or would serve no useful purpose.
4. Single Source - For the purposes of this section, "single source" means a procurement in which, although two or more contractors can supply the required commodities or services, the agency, with proper justification, selects one contractor over another based upon a written finding setting forth the material and substantive reasons. The circumstances leading to the selection of the contractor, including the alternatives considered and the rationale for selecting the specific contractor, must be included in the Contract Reporter exemption request. If available, the method for determining the reasonableness of cost should be included at this time as well. If not available, the reasonableness of cost must be submitted with the contract package.
5. Sole Source - For the purposes of this section, "sole source" means a procurement in which only one contractor is capable of providing the required commodities or services. The unique nature of the requirement and the determination of why no other contractor could provide the services must be included in the Contract Reporter exemption request. If available, the method of determining the reasonableness of cost should be included at this time as well. If not available, reasonableness of cost must be submitted with the contract package.

NOTE: Agencies are reminded to first seek an exemption by OSC from giving notice of a procurement contract opportunity in the Contract Reporter before proceeding to enter into a single or sole source contract.

PROCEDURES

Any agency, other than those public benefit corporations and public authorities whose contracts and payments are not pre-audited and approved by OSC, may request an exemption from advertising a procurement contract opportunity in the Contract Reporter. Individual requests for exemptions will be handled in accordance with the following procedures:

1. Unless an emergency exists, all requests should be submitted through the Electronic Document Submission System (EDSS) by the agency's chief fiscal officer or agency designee, and shall clearly state the nature of the contract, reasons for the exemption, and estimated value. No other form of electronic submission will be accepted. All requests must include the assigned Statewide Financial System (SFS) Business Unit and Department ID number or applicable agency code.
2. If an emergency exists, OSC will accept oral requests, provided the agency follows up immediately with an EDSS request clearly stating the nature of the contract and the reasons for the exemption.
3. An exemption may be requested for a single or sole source procurement when a circumstance or situation exists that would render a notice in the Contract Reporter to be not feasible.
4. Regardless of the type of exemption requested, OSC will approve or deny the request for the exemption in writing, as soon as practicable.
5. OSC will grant or deny an exemption for each individual request. However, in accordance with Article 4-C, OSC may exempt a specific class of procurement contracts by regulation.
6. Any agency that receives an exemption from publishing a procurement contract opportunity must still publish a one-time notice of either the letting or award of the contract in the Contract Reporter. An agency granted an exemption is required to provide OSC, prior to OSC approval of the contract, proof confirming that the notice of the contract award was published in the Contract Reporter. The notice must state the reason for the exemption and be placed as soon as practicable. Such proof consists of a copy of the the actual advertisement. 
7. An exemption from the requirement to publish the notice of the contract award may be requested by the agency to OSC. If OSC determines that publication would affect the ability of law enforcement agencies to carry out investigations or agencies to protect security operations, the agency will not be required to publish notice of the contract award 
8. When submitting a single or sole source contract, the agency must also (i) confirm that the time period for protests as allowed by the agency protest procedure (if applicable) has passed since publication of award in the Contract Reporter, and indicate whether any protests have been received, and (ii) if there is no agency protest procedure, confirm that ten business days have passed since publication of award in the Contract Reporter.    Single or Sole Source contracts submitted to OSC for approval before the protest period has elapse may be non-approved and returned to the agency for resubmission after the protest period has ended.

Guide to Financial Operations

REV. 9/11/2024